December 04, 2023
Moscow, Russia
November 28-30, 2023
Moscow, Russia
Negotiations with Sinopec Corp.
November 4-9, 2023
Beijing , China
June 2023 г.
Vienna, Austria
83th EAGE Annual Conference&Exhibition 2022
June 2022 г.
Madrid, Spane
The technology is based on independent, simultaneous excitation by multiple groups of vibration sources with no synchronization between groups and the use of different sweep signals (e.g., different durations or frequency ranges). Each vibration source group excites vibration in its own area, independently of the other groups, thus increasing the productivity of the operation. To receive the oscillations, a nodal system of continuous recording is used at all times. Separation of recordings from different vibration source groups is done according to time-stamped files generated by the GDS II for each group. The control sweep signals from each group of vibration sources are recorded on the service channel of the block and used to correlate the vibration programs. To maximize the difference between sweep signals from different source groups, nonlinear broadband sweep signals (BroadSweep) of different durations, generated by the GDS II, are used. Because of the different durations of the nonlinear broadband sweep signals, the sources operate in different frequency bands due to the different speeds of the frequency-time sweep, even though they excite vibrations simultaneously.
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Shuffle. YaNAO? Russia. 4x productivity increase.
Application example:
In March 2022, Bashneftegeofizika, with the participation of experts from Spetsgeofizika, conducted work in the Yuzhno-Yamburgskaya area to evaluate the impact of working methods on the productivity of seismic surveys when using different types of sweep signals. The basic possibility of implementing ISS and Shuffle techniques with cable equipment was demonstrated (in the original version of the work on the ISS method, it was planned to be implemented with the Stride cableless system).
An area of 30 square kilometers (2000 shot points) was selected to conduct the experiment and methodology. Four groups of installation of a seismic signal were mined at this site. To mine the area, the type of sweep was selected and the number of sources in the group was determined (see fig. below). Registration was done in continuous recording mode on the Sercel 508XL* (99-second seismic slices). The vibrator control system GDS-II provided the ability to determine coordinates and registration times. Transcriber® software was developed to allow processing of such data.
The following methods were chosen to compare performance:
Slip-sweep (manufacturing method), quasi-linear signal
Shuffle, pseudo-random signal
ISS, linear frequency modulated signal
ISS, Broadsweep Technology.
Characteristics of the compared methods and sweep geometries are shown below.
Comparison of methods:
* Ph/Hour — physical observation per hour |
Data on the performance of each method was obtained from seismic station operators' reports for a given section of the region where 2000 shot points were worked. This figure shows the performance indicators of the methods in their pure form, not taking into account downtime due to weather conditions, refueling, etc. The performance gain with ISS technology is approximately 1.75 times that of Slip-sweep. The performance of Shuffle is twice that of Slip-sweep; as with ISS, the limit on the number of groups per seismic station is 32 groups. |